“BIRLING: (...) And we're in for a time of steadily
increasing prosperity.
GERALD: I believe you're right, sir.
ERIC: What about war?
BIRLING: Glad you mentioned it, Eric. I'm
coming to that. Just because the Kaiser makes a speech or two, or a few German officers
have too much to drink and begin taIking nonsense, you'll hear some people say
that war's inevitable. And to that I say - fiddlesticks ! The Germans don't
want war. Nobody wants war, except some half-civilized foIks in the BaIkans. And
why? There's too much at stake these days. Everything to lose and nothing to
gain by war.
ERIC: Yes, I know - but still-
BIRLING: Just let me finish, Eric. You've a lot
to learn yet. And I'm talking as a hard-headed, practical man of business. And
I say there isn't a chance of war. The world's developing so fast that it'll
make war impossible. Look at the progress we're making. In a year or two we'll
have aeroplanes that will be able to go anywhere. And look at the way the
automobile's making headway - bigger and faster all the time. And then ships. Why,
a friend of mine went over this new liner last week - the Titanic- she sails next week - forty-six thousand eight hundred tons - forty-six
thousand eight hundred tons - New York in five days - and every luxury - and
unsinkable, absolutely unsinkable. That's what you've got to keep your eye on,
facts like that, progress like that - and not a few German officers talking
nonsense and a few scaremongers here making a fuss about nothing. Now you three
young people, just listen to this - and remember what I'm telling you now. In
twenty or thirty years' time - let's say, in 1940 - you may be giving a little
party like this - your son or daughter might be getting engaged - and I tell
you by that time you'll be living in a world that'll have forgotten all these
Capital versus Labour agitations and all these silly little war scares. There'll
be peace and prosperity and rapid progress everywhere - except of course in Russia , which will always be
behindhand, naturally.
MRS BIRLING: Arthur!
[As MRS BIRLING shows signs of interrupting]
BIRLING: Yes, my dear, I know- I'm talking too
mucho But you youngsters just remember what I said. We can't let these Bernard
Shaws and H. G. Wellses do all the talking. We hard-headed practical business
men must say something sometime. And we don't guess - we've had experience -
and we know.”
Aunque escrita en 1946,
la acción de la obra de teatro se sitúa en 1912, y este discurso nos muestra cómo
el ambiente general en Europa, a pesar de las señales que hubiera o dejase de
haber, era, en general, de que en ningún caso se llegaría a la guerra, de que, avalados por el progreso de la técnica, siempre se encontraría una salida suficientemente pacífica a tiempo.
Hasta que llegó el verano
de 1914, y los que sabían, se
encontraron de golpe, de estar en paz a estar en guerra.
Créditos:
Extracto del primer acto
de An Inspector Calls, obra de teatro
de J. B. Priestley, tomado de la edición realizada por Penguin, en su colección
Modern Classics, de la biblioteca del
autor.
"Los que sabían..."
ResponderEliminarMe ha gustado mucho la lectura, Posodo querido, me lo apunto para las próximas vacaciones :)